WAS/WERE GOING TO WAS/WERE SUPPOSED TO

WAS/WERE GOING TO, WAS/WERE SUPPOSED TO

We are going to visit the Homers later that year, but we didn't go for some reason.
(Nosotros planeábamos visitar a los Homer pero no lo hicimos)
We were going to spend the weekend in Paris, but there was no free rooms.
(íbamos a pasar el fin de semana en París, pero no vamos a ir allí).





Usaremos was/were supposed to para hablar sobre cosas que nos pusimos de acuerdo para hacer, o que la gente espera que hagamos, pero que no hicimos.

Ana was supposed to book the cottage months ago, but she forgot.
(Acordamos que Ana reservaría la casa de campo, pero no lo hizo)
I was supposed to call you back, wasn't I? Sorry, Sam, I was out all day.
(Sam esperaba que su novia le devolviese la llamada, pero no lo hizo9

Después de was/were going to y was/were supposed to, siempre usamos infinitivos. Usamos estas frases para disculparnos y solemos incluir en ella las razones por lo que no lo hicimos.

Choose the correct sentence.

I was suppose to go to the beach.

I was supposed to go to the beach.

We was going to call you last night, but we got home late

.We were going to call you last night, but we got home late.

Weren't you going to see the dentist about your toothache?

Weren't you see the dentist about your toothache?

They weren't going to attend the lecture, but they changed their minds.

They weren't going to attend the lecture, and they changed their minds.

SHOULD HAVE / SHOULDN`T HAVE

Should have

Se usa "should have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a algo que sucedió en el pasado:

• "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the doctor’s."
• "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
• "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting." "She shouldn't have accepted the job."

Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal Should have

Se usa "should have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a algo que sucedió en el pasado:

• "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the doctor’s."
• "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
• "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting." "She shouldn't have accepted the job."

Forma

Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal.

Ejemplo 

I You He / She / It We They	should have	taken	a taxi.
	shouldn't have	written	that comment.

Should

I you he / she / it we they

have worked

overtime?

Have to

Se usa "have to" para mostrar que una persona está obligada a hacer algo, por lo general debido a una fuerza externa, "have to" también se puede usar para expresar opinión:

• You have to show your passport at passport control.
  (It's the law = Es la ley)
• Jenny has to do homework every evening.
  (Her parents told her to do her homework = Sus padres le dijeron que hiciera sus deberes)
• Tom had to work late last night.
  (He hadn't finished his work = no había terminado su trabajo)
• You have to tell him!
  (Esta es mi opinión (firme))
• You don’t have to eat that if you don’t like it.
  (I am not obliging you to eat it = No te estoy obligando a que lo comas)
• 
  

Se usa "should have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a algo que sucedió en el pasado:

• "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the doctor’s."
• "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
• "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting." "She shouldn't have accepted the job."

Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal Should have

Se usa "should have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a algo que sucedió en el pasado:

• "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the doctor’s."
• "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
• "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting." "She shouldn't have accepted the job."

Forma

Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal.

Ejemplo 

I You He / She / It We They	should have	taken	a taxi.
	shouldn't have	written	that comment.

Should

I you he / she / it we they

have worked

overtime?

Have to

Se usa "have to" para mostrar que una persona está obligada a hacer algo, por lo general debido a una fuerza externa, "have to" también se puede usar para expresar opinión:

• You have to show your passport at passport control.
  (It's the law = Es la ley)
• Jenny has to do homework every evening.
  (Her parents told her to do her homework = Sus padres le dijeron que hiciera sus deberes)
• Tom had to work late last night.
  (He hadn't finished his work = no había terminado su trabajo)
• You have to tell him!
  (Esta es mi opinión (firme))
• You don’t have to eat that if you don’t like it.
  (I am not obliging you to eat it = No te estoy obligando a que lo comas)
• 1) I should have (buy) more water.
• 2) You should have (listen) to me.
• 3) I should not have (forget) my passport.
• 4) He should have (wear) a tie to the restaurant.
• 5) I should not have (eat) so much.
• 6) We should not have (drive) during the storm.
• 7) You should not have (hide) your sister's phone.
• 8) I should have (do) more research.
• 9) She should not have (drink) so much wine.
• 10) I should have (write) more.