domingo, 20 de mayo de 2018

SHOULD HAVE / SHOULDN`T HAVE


Should have

Se usa "should have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a algo que sucedió en el pasado:

  • "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the doctor’s."
  • "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
  • "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting." "She shouldn't have accepted the job."


Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal Should have

Se usa "should have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a algo que sucedió en el pasado:
  • "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the doctor’s."
  • "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
  • "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting." "She shouldn't have accepted the job."


Forma
Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal.
Ejemplo 

I
You
He / She / It
We
They
should have
taken
a taxi.
shouldn't have
written
that comment.

Should
I
you
he / she / it
we
they
have worked
overtime?
Have to
Se usa "have to" para mostrar que una persona está obligada a hacer algo, por lo general debido a una fuerza externa, "have to" también se puede usar para expresar opinión:
  • You have to show your passport at passport control.
    (It's the law = Es la ley)
  • Jenny has to do homework every evening.
    (Her parents told her to do her homework = Sus padres le dijeron que hiciera sus deberes)
  • Tom had to work late last night.
    (He hadn't finished his work = no había terminado su trabajo)
  • You have to tell him!
    (Esta es mi opinión (firme))
  • You don’t have to eat that if you don’t like it.
    (I am not obliging you to eat it = No te estoy obligando a que lo comas)


Se usa "should have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a algo que sucedió en el pasado:
  • "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the doctor’s."
  • "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
  • "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting." "She shouldn't have accepted the job."


Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal Should have

Se usa "should have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a algo que sucedió en el pasado:
  • "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the doctor’s."
  • "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
  • "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting." "She shouldn't have accepted the job."


Forma
Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal.
Ejemplo 

I
You
He / She / It
We
They
should have
taken
a taxi.
shouldn't have
written
that comment.

Should
I
you
he / she / it
we
they
have worked
overtime?
Have to
Se usa "have to" para mostrar que una persona está obligada a hacer algo, por lo general debido a una fuerza externa, "have to" también se puede usar para expresar opinión:
  • You have to show your passport at passport control.
    (It's the law = Es la ley)
  • Jenny has to do homework every evening.
    (Her parents told her to do her homework = Sus padres le dijeron que hiciera sus deberes)
  • Tom had to work late last night.
    (He hadn't finished his work = no había terminado su trabajo)
  • You have to tell him!
    (Esta es mi opinión (firme))
  • You don’t have to eat that if you don’t like it.
    (I am not obliging you to eat it = No te estoy obligando a que lo comas)
  • 1) I should have (buy) more water.
  • 2) You should have (listen) to me.
  • 3) I should not have (forget) my passport.
  • 4) He should have (wear) a tie to the restaurant.
  • 5) I should not have (eat) so much.
  • 6) We should not have (drive) during the storm.
  • 7) You should not have (hide) your sister's phone.
  • 8) I should have (do) more research.
  • 9) She should not have (drink) so much wine.
  • 10) I should have (write) more.

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