Should
have
- "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the
doctor’s."
- "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
- "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting."
"She shouldn't have
accepted the job."
Se usa "should" /
"shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal Should
have
Se usa "should
have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a
algo que sucedió en el pasado:
- "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the
doctor’s."
- "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
- "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting."
"She shouldn't have
accepted the job."
Forma
Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" +
el participio pasado del verbo principal.
Ejemplo
I
You He / She / It We They |
should have
|
taken
|
a taxi.
|
shouldn't have
|
written
|
that comment.
|
Should
|
I
you he / she / it we they |
have worked
|
overtime?
|
Have to
Se usa "have to"
para mostrar que una persona está obligada a hacer algo, por lo general debido
a una fuerza externa, "have to" también se puede usar para expresar
opinión:
- You have to show
your passport at passport control.
(It's the law = Es la ley) - Jenny has to do
homework every evening.
(Her parents told her to do her homework = Sus padres le dijeron que hiciera sus deberes) - Tom had to work
late last night.
(He hadn't finished his work = no había terminado su trabajo) - You have to tell him!
(Esta es mi opinión (firme)) - You don’t have to eat that if you don’t like it.
(I am not obliging you to eat it = No te estoy obligando a que lo comas)
Se usa "should
have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a
algo que sucedió en el pasado:
- "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the
doctor’s."
- "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
- "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting."
"She shouldn't have
accepted the job."
Se usa "should" /
"shouldn't have" + el participio pasado del verbo principal Should
have
Se usa "should
have" para dar su opinión o pedir su opinión en el presente en relación a
algo que sucedió en el pasado:
- "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the
doctor’s."
- "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."
- "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting."
"She shouldn't have
accepted the job."
Forma
Se usa "should" / "shouldn't have" +
el participio pasado del verbo principal.
Ejemplo
I
You He / She / It We They |
should have
|
taken
|
a taxi.
|
shouldn't have
|
written
|
that comment.
|
Should
|
I
you he / she / it we they |
have worked
|
overtime?
|
Have to
Se usa "have to"
para mostrar que una persona está obligada a hacer algo, por lo general debido
a una fuerza externa, "have to" también se puede usar para expresar
opinión:
- You have to show
your passport at passport control.
(It's the law = Es la ley) - Jenny has to do
homework every evening.
(Her parents told her to do her homework = Sus padres le dijeron que hiciera sus deberes) - Tom had to work
late last night.
(He hadn't finished his work = no había terminado su trabajo) - You have to tell him!
(Esta es mi opinión (firme)) - You don’t have to eat that if you don’t like it.
(I am not obliging you to eat it = No te estoy obligando a que lo comas) - 1) I should have (buy) more
water.
- 2) You should have (listen) to
me.
- 3) I should not have (forget) my
passport.
- 4) He should have (wear) a
tie to the restaurant.
- 5) I should not have (eat) so
much.
- 6) We should not have (drive) during
the storm.
- 7) You should not have (hide) your
sister's phone.
- 8) I should have (do) more
research.
- 9) She should not have (drink) so
much wine.
- 10) I should have (write) more.
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